Chinese Rocket Launches Solar Observatory, Sthers

Oct 21, 2021 | Daily Space, Rockets, Spacecraft

IMAGE: A Long March-2D rocket carrying China’s first solar exploration satellite blasts off from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in north China’s Shanxi Province, Oct. 14, 2021. CREDIT: Zheng Bin/Xinhua

On October 14, at 10:51 UTC, a Chinese Long March 2D launched eleven satellites into a sun-synchronous orbit from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center. The Long March 2D rocket included grid fins on its first stage to reduce the size of its smash-down area and avoid hitting human structures, a first for this particular variant of the Long March rocket.

Among the eleven satellites was Xihe, China’s first solar observation satellite technology test satellite, also called CHASE or China H Alpha Solar Explorer. It operates in the H-alpha band, the spectral line most emitted by the Sun, and also has other missions. Its secondary purpose is to test a highly accurate pointing and stability system using “maglev technology”.

This was the 391st launch of a Long March rocket across all versions.

And now for another Long March launch, this time with humans.

More Information

CASC press release

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