How long would it take for the gravitational well created by the Sun to disappear, and the Earth and the rest of the planets fly off into space?

How long would it take for the gravitational well created by the Sun to disappear, and the Earth and the rest of the planets fly off into space?
How did Einstein develop General Relativity? What does it mean for different kinds of masses to be equivalent? How does gravity do what it does?
Do you know this phrase? “What goes up must come down”, but have you ever stopped to think about why? The answer is ‘gravity’.
One of the strangest implications of Relativity is the concept of time dilation; how people moving at different speeds will experience different amounts of time.
How does gravity bend the path of light? Does it seriously act like a lens or is that just a metaphor?