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Thread: Large Hadron Collider (LHC) News

  1. #31
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    Quote Originally Posted by JohnD View Post
    Report in today's New Scientist (13th Sept), necessarily written before the switch-on date, writes of the need for "beam dumps", where the packet of protons is directed down a side channel to impact in a "1000 tonne block of graphite, concerte and steel designed to absorb its energy".
    What? Would even a packet from the LHC make a leaf flutter on impact?

    Then, it says the such beam dumps will be "vital to prevent the protons drilling holes in the machine."
    Really? Is the LHC such a death ray?

    John
    A death Ray?! Sheesh!
    Have you looked into the mechanics of the Existing Particle Accelerators?

    The LHC seems to be developing a Cult Following here...

    THe beam consists of a great deal more than one particle. It's estimated at about 280 trillion particles.

    The energy adds up.

  2. #32
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    Quote Originally Posted by JohnD View Post
    Report in today's New Scientist (13th Sept), necessarily written before the switch-on date, writes of the need for "beam dumps", where the packet of protons is directed down a side channel to impact in a "1000 tonne block of graphite, concerte and steel designed to absorb its energy".
    What? Would even a packet from the LHC make a leaf flutter on impact?

    Then, it says the such beam dumps will be "vital to prevent the protons drilling holes in the machine."
    Really? Is the LHC such a death ray?

    John
    Even in much smaller Electron Accelerators (usually called Synchrotrons) with much lower Energies there are so called "beam stoppers" which are basicly massive water cooled copper blocks.
    Already electrons from a electron beam welder can burn pin holes in steel sheets.
    All the GeV's stored in the beam have to be converted into heat when the beam has to be stopped for some reasons. The calculation is relatively easy when you know the kinetic energy of the protons.

  3. #33
    Quote Originally Posted by JohnD View Post
    Is the LHC such a death ray?
    I'd ask again to please keep this topic for news and not advocacy, pro or con.

  4. 2008-Sep-11, 02:57 PM

  5. #34
    Ah. The real news...

    The Economist: Off into the wild, blue yonder

    THE Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is a machine which will measure events that happen within a millionth of a billionth of a billionth of a second. What no one seems to be able to measure, though, even to an accuracy of several weeks, is when it really opens for business.[...]

    The real news, of course, will come when CERN actually finds something. But then, too, the question of “when” will be moot. Scientific discoveries are only occasionally eureka moments. More often, the data have to be collected, reviewed, analysed statistically, found wanting, collected again and analysed again. Eventually, if all has gone well, a clear result will emerge. It then has to be written up, reviewed by critical peers and, if it passes review, published in a scientific journal.

    That process is likely to be shorter for the LHC than it is for most scientific papers because the convention in physics is, increasingly, to do without peer review and post papers online, where all and sundry can tear them to shreds if they do not measure up. Moreover, promising but unconfirmed results are likely to leak—particularly if they concern the Higgs boson, the LHC’s famous first target. Scientists can be as garrulous in bars as politicians are.[...]

  6. #35
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    Maybe I should have put 'death ray' in quotes.
    Maybe I should hoist a flag when I make a joke.
    What would be a suitable flag? A red nose on a turnip?
    But to explain a joke is to kill it, so I didn't and I won't.
    You'll have to work it out for yourself.

    Thank you AndreH for a serious explanation to a serious question.

    John

  7. #36
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    Quote Originally Posted by JohnD View Post
    Maybe I should have put 'death ray' in quotes.
    Maybe I should hoist a flag when I make a joke.
    What would be a suitable flag? A red nose on a turnip?










    All work. Unfortunately, inflection and similar things do not work on a BB, for indicating humor. And neither does content - things that you would think no one would seriously post (and are therefore "obviously" humor) get posted all the time.
    At night the stars put on a show for free (Carole King)

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  8. #37
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    It's especially an issue for a subject like this, where some ridiculous things have been said, and some things have been taken too seriously.

    I say there is an invisible elf in my backyard. How do you prove that I am wrong?

    The Leif Ericson Cruiser

  9. #38
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    If it's not one thing, it's another.

    Hackers attack LHC


    Hackers have mounted an attack on the Large Hadron Collider, raising concerns about the security of the biggest experiment in the world as it passes an important new milestone...

  10. #39
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    Quote Originally Posted by Metricyard View Post
    If it's not one thing, it's another.

    Hackers attack LHC
    Just a comment on the article - that writer loves the word "vast," as in "vast smasher," "vast magnet," and "vast detector." It's all vast, I tell you!

    I say there is an invisible elf in my backyard. How do you prove that I am wrong?

    The Leif Ericson Cruiser

  11. #40

    Possible explanation?

    Quote Originally Posted by Van Rijn View Post
    Just a comment on the article - that writer loves the word "vast," as in "vast smasher," "vast magnet," and "vast detector." It's all vast, I tell you!
    That writer may be subconsciously looking forward to Annual Talk Like a Pirate Day on September 19. Avast there!! ARRRR!!

    BTW, there already is a thread in Off-Topic Babbling about this that will be brought ought of mothballs as the time approaches, me hearties!

  12. #41
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    I've been trying to come up with a "only half vast" joke, but the only thing it could apply to is the fear mongers. Sigh.

    Fred
    "For shame, gentlemen, pack your evidence a little better against another time."
    -- John Dryden, "The Vindication of The Duke of Guise" 1684

  13. #42
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    Just in the news: LHC has been shut off. Problem with cooling system reported. (I guess they talk about the cooling for the super conducting magnets).

  14. #43
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    Quote Originally Posted by AndreH View Post
    Just in the news: LHC has been shut off. Problem with cooling system reported. (I guess they talk about the cooling for the super conducting magnets).
    From the Times OnLine
    The Large Hadron Collider is ready to start smashing its first particles together early next week, after glitches with the £3.6 billion “big bang machine” were fixed by engineers.

    Although scientists had hoped that the successful creation of the particle accelerator’s first beams last Wednesday would clear the way for trial collisions this week, the timetable has had to be delayed because of power failures that affected its cooling system.

    The problems were resolved finally yesterday and the team was planning to resume circulating beams of protons around the 17-mile (27km) ring last night. The success should allow the two beams to be fired in opposite directions early next week, and then crashed together inside the vast detectors of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).
    At night the stars put on a show for free (Carole King)

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  15. #44
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    Quote Originally Posted by Swift View Post
    so much to the news in my favourite radio station (which is one of the best when it comes to serious reporting). They made it sound as it was shut down, and it still is down. (at 14:00, GMT +2)


    ETA: From the www.cern.de homepage:

    snip...The intervening time has been spent recovering cryogenic conditions after the failure of a power transformer on one of the surface points of the LHC switched off the main compressors of the cryogenics for two sectors of the machine. The transformer, weighing 30 tonnes and with a rating of 12 MVA, was exchanged over the weekend. During this process, the cryogenics system was put into a standby mode with the two sectors kept at around 4.5 K. Since the beginning of the week the cryogenics team have been busy re-cooling the magnets and preparing for operation with beam, which is currently forecast for today. The next stage of the commissioning will be single turn studies using beam one, followed by RF capture and circulating beam in both rings.

    The LHC is on course for first collisions in a matter of weeks. Next update 24 September at the latest.

  16. #45
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    Last I heard about the LHC was from these webcam views.

    http://www.cyriak.co.uk/lhc/lhc-webcams.html

  17. 2008-Sep-18, 04:39 PM

  18. #46
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lepton View Post
    Last I heard about the LHC was from these webcam views.

    http://www.cyriak.co.uk/lhc/lhc-webcams.html
    Ok; that was funny the first time here.
    And maybe some still chuckled the second time.

    I just think it's getting old, and time to put it to rest.

  19. #47
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    Quote Originally Posted by NEOWatcher View Post
    Ok; that was funny the first time here.
    And maybe some still chuckled the second time.

    I just think it's getting old, and time to put it to rest.
    You don't appreciate the classics?

    ETA -

  20. #48
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    Hopefully the power transformer will be the last gadget to break for awhile. Does anybody know the status of LHC's funding? I know that US funding for particle physics research is in the toilet at the moment, and there was also talk of a similar situation in the UK.

  21. #49
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lepton View Post
    Last I heard about the LHC was from these webcam views.

    http://www.cyriak.co.uk/lhc/lhc-webcams.html
    Lol, never saw that one before.

  22. #50
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    Quote Originally Posted by Paracelsus View Post
    Hopefully the power transformer will be the last gadget to break for awhile.
    That will depend on whether God needs a little more time to tweak the laws of physics so that they conform to physicists' expectations in order that His chosen people don't destroy themselves. . . . :surprised

  23. #51
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    Quote Originally Posted by Warren Platts View Post
    That will depend on whether God needs a little more time to tweak the laws of physics so that they conform to physicists' expectations in order that His chosen people don't destroy themselves. . . . :surprised

  24. #52
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    Another small setback.

    ..But those hopes were dashed by a series of “teething problems,” as one engineer put it, including the failure of a 30-ton transformer in the system for chilling the helium that, in turn, chills the superconducting magnets that guide the protons. On Friday, CERN announced that a large spill of helium in the collider tunnel would mean a further delay..

  25. #53
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    Quote Originally Posted by Metricyard View Post
    Wow! There really is a God!

  26. #54
    Quote Originally Posted by Warren Platts View Post
    Wow! There really is a God!
    Now, now, don't let your obsession with teleology run away with you!

  27. #55
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    Quote Originally Posted by Metricyard View Post
    Another small setback.
    ..But those hopes were dashed by a series of “teething problems,” as one engineer put it, including the failure of a 30-ton transformer in the system for chilling the helium that, in turn, chills the superconducting magnets that guide the protons. On Friday, CERN announced that a large spill of helium in the collider tunnel would mean a further delay..
    The spokesperson for CERN gave the announcement in a really high pitched voice.
    At night the stars put on a show for free (Carole King)

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  28. #56
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    Quote Originally Posted by Swift View Post
    The spokesperson for CERN gave the announcement in a really high pitched voice.
    Well, let's thank God that nobody died at least!

  29. #57
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    looks like the helium leak was but a small part of a larger problem

    Plans to begin smashing particles at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) may be delayed after a magnet failure forced engineers to halt work.

    The failure, known as a quench, caused around 100 of the LHC's super-cooled magnets to heat up by as much as 100C.

    The fire brigade were called out after a tonne of liquid helium leaked into the tunnel at Cern, near Geneva.
    A tonne? that's alot of helium.

  30. #58
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    It looks like it could be shut down for a couple of months.

    Last edited by Extravoice; 2008-Sep-20 at 11:41 PM.
    I may have many faults, but being wrong ain't one of them. - Jimmy Hoffa

  31. #59
    it's funny to call the "fire brigade" when the magnets heat up to less than 100 degrees (C) below (not absolute) 0. I assume the "by 100 degrees C" from, presumably, liquid-helium temperature, is not a misstatement, of course!

  32. #60
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    According to my calculations, one metric ton of liquid helium is about 8,000 liters (~ 2,000 gallons). What a mess.

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