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Thread: Some math help please.

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2004
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    122

    Some math help please.

    For each element a in R (Set of Reals), let Aa = { (x,y) in R X R: y = a-x^2}

    Prove that {Aa:a in R} is a partition of RXR
    And Describe the equivalent relation associated with this partition.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Feb 2004
    Posts
    100
    To show it is a partition, we must first show that each (x,y) in R x R is in one of the Aa's. This isn't so bad; let (x,y) in R x R and let a=y+x^2.
    Then we must show that the Aa's are disjoint. This also isn't so bad; if (x,y) in Aa1 and Aa2, then y+x^2 = a1 and y+x^2 = a2, so a1=a2, so each point can' t be in two distinct Aa's.

    Finally, to describe the equivalence relation, you need to ask yourself what kind of equivalence relation will allow you to say (x1,y1) ~ (x2,y2) iff (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are in the same Aa (the answer is pretty much given above).

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Feb 2004
    Posts
    122
    Quote Originally Posted by Severian
    To show it is a partition, we must first show that each (x,y) in R x R is in one of the Aa's. This isn't so bad; let (x,y) in R x R and let a=y+x^2.
    Then we must show that the Aa's are disjoint. This also isn't so bad; if (x,y) in Aa1 and Aa2, then y+x^2 = a1 and y+x^2 = a2, so a1=a2, so each point can' t be in two distinct Aa's.

    Finally, to describe the equivalence relation, you need to ask yourself what kind of equivalence relation will allow you to say (x1,y1) ~ (x2,y2) iff (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are in the same Aa (the answer is pretty much given above).
    thanks for the help

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